- Home office - A home
office cuts transportation costs and time. Our principal worker
doesn't not need a car and ocassionally uses the bus
or electric bike. The main
disadvantage of the home office can be isolation. This can be
overcome
by more people having home-offices and meeting together
occassionally at
a local shop/hall or in each other's office and working outdoors for a
short time each day where passersby will see you and chat.
- Solar power
- Natural airconditioning (it
is cool in summer, designed for maximum air flow and has wood-fired
heating in winter). We grow and harvest all the wood we need.
- Solar passive design for heating, cooling and natural light
- Lighting is low volatage. This
is easier when most work is done during the day and by computers. No
artificial lighting is needed even in winter.
- Paperless office.
Very little work is printed out or filed. we consume less than 3 reams
of paper per year. This helps reduce mess too. All sheets are
reused on reverse side and when obselete are used either in the garden
as sheet mulch or in the fire as starter material.
- Wood-fired heating system with wood from our surrounding garden (Zone 4).
- Recycled and Re-used furniture: the main office desk was made by hand from from recycled wood or is a recycled item
eg. the kitchenette was formerly a communion table. The bookcases and
cupboards are re-used. The library is shared with students and fellow
permaculture designers.
- Low embodied energy: The
floor is pretty special: it is an earth coupled slab (meaning it is a
raft construction filled with soil and stays the temperature of the
soil). It was made with 90% recycled aggregate (waste from the
steel works). The concrete was supplied by Boral and the
product is marketed as 'green' concrete. The floor also had recycled
glass pieces floated on top and was polished back. It required no
further covering but we do wear slippers in winter. as it holds the
temperature at about 18 deg C.
- Recycled and Re-used building materials: The windows, doors and archetraves are fully recycled and were restored by us.
- Low Toxic: Walls were constructed of LOSP
frames, colourbond externally, large old pieces of recycled hardwood,
insulated with glareshield and wool batts (which gives additional
insulation and draft proofing around openings) and lined internally
with pine (a sustainable resource). Overhead Rafters were
constructed by hand from sustainably farmed local eucalpytus. Plumbing is HDPE.
- Office cleaning is minimised by: not walking shoes into the office (especially because our site is muddy and wet most of the year).
- The chemicals used to clean
the office are: biodegradable rags, water, vinegar, biocarbonate of
soda and surface spray we make containing 95% water, ecualyptus and
lavender oils, a drop of biodegradable detergent and wood-based
methylated spirits. Pests such as spiders and cockroaches are vacuumed
up and released outdoors or killed with methylated spirits if they are
poisonous and persistent.
- Insulation for maintaining temperature and minimising noise.
- Fire resistance (preserving the building for future generations). by use of metal cladding, metal flyscreens (made by hand) and design.
- Durable construction (mostly hand built), use of screws instead of nails where possible to enable re-use of materials if necessary.
- Low toxic pest control: LOSP frames,
mesh not chemical termite protection, natural oils for painting,
no plastic except in the waterproofing membranes,
ample ventilation to provide fresh air. Avoidance of PVC where possible.
- Conserving existing features - It was built to blending with the old section of the house so that very little had to be re-clad or demonlished
- Preservation for conservation - use of natural oils to preserve timber.
- Water harvesting by filtering gutters.
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